Adaptive Neurostimulation to Restore Sleep in Parkinson's Disease (Aim 2) (NCT05070013)
Adaptive Neurostimulation to Restore Sleep in Parkinson's Disease: An Investigation of STN LFP Biomarkers in Sleep Dysregulation and Repair
🩺 Plain-English Summary (8th-Grade Level)
Parkinson's Disease (PD) is the second most common of the age-related neurodegenerative disorders, affecting over 1,900 adults per 100,000 over the age of 80 in the US. The prevalence of sleep dysfunction in PD is estimated at nearly 80-90% which includes sleep fragmentation, insomnia, rapid eye movement (REM or dream sleep) Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD), Restless legs syndrome (RLS), periodic limb movement, excessive daytime sleepiness, and sleep apnea. Sleep is vital to homeostasis, cognition, and nervous system repair. The dysfunctional sleep accompanying PD adversely affects both motor and non-motor symptoms, resulting in diminished quality of life for both patients and caregivers, including impairments in mood and behavior, and increased morbidity and mortality. Knowledge of sleep phenomenology and pathology in humans has largely been informed by analysis of non-invasive scalp electroencephalogram (EEG), and despite the profound importance of sleep, the underlying neural circuits important for controlling sleep and wakefulness in humans remain poorly understood. This study assesses whether adaptive stimulation of the Subthalamic Nucleus (STN) drives changes in sleep episode maintenance and improves sleep quality. Participants are adults with PD who experience inadequate motor symptom relief, and who have been offered implantation of a deep brain stimulator system targeting STN for the treatment of motor symptoms (standard-of-care). Prior to surgery, participant sleep patterns will be assessed with questionnaires and monitored with a non-invasive watch-like device. Approximately four months after implantation surgery, participants will each receive 2 1-week deep brain stimulation (DBS) treatments and 1 1-week control session with no DBS in random order. Sleep patterns will again be monitored during the treatments and compared to the patterns before surgery.
Who can join: To join this study, participants generally need to meet the listed inclusion criteria (10 items) and avoid the listed exclusions (13 items).
Location: University of Nebraska Medical Center — Omaha, Nebraska
Age range: 18 Years to 80 Years
🧪 Interventions in This Study
📋 "Do I Qualify?" — 1-Minute Self Screener
Instant ChecklistCheck every box below. If you can check all of them, you may meet the study's basic screening requirements (final eligibility is confirmed by the site team).
Usually NOT eligible if any of the following apply:
- Exclusion Criteria:
- Any medical condition considered to elevate risk for surgical complications, such as coagulopathy,, uncontrolled hypertension, history of seizures, heart disease, inability to undergo general anesthesia, or anticoagulant medications that cannot be safely discontinued for perioperative period
- Pregnancy (women of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to surgical procedures)
- Significant untreated depression (Beck Depression Inventory-II, BDI-II \> 20 or Geriatric Depression Scale, GDS, score \> 8)
- Personality or mood disorder symptoms that investigators believe will interfere with study requirements
- Required ongoing treatment with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), or diathermy
- Pre-existing implanted stimulation system (e.g., cochlear implant, cardiac pacemaker, defibrillator, neuro-stimulator for indication other than Parkinson's disease), or ferromagnetic metallic implant
- Prior intracranial surgery
- History or active, drug or alcohol abuse
- Meets criteria for Parkinson's disease (PD) with Mild Cognitive Impairment (PD-MCI), as defined by Performance \> 2 standard deviations below appropriate norms on tests from 2 or more of the following cognitive domains: Attention, Executive Function, Language, Memory, and Visuospatial Ability
- Restless Leg Syndrome
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
🔍 Extracted verbatim from the official NIH eligibility criteria. Always confirm with the study coordinator.
📍 All Participating Trial Locations (2 Sites)
- University of Nebraska Medical Center — Omaha, Nebraska
- University of Pennsylvania Health System — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
📞 Contact the Study Coordinator
Phone: (402) 836-9751
Email: dmaroni@unmc.edu
Coordinator details come directly from the registered NIH protocol. Confirm the study is still recruiting before traveling.
💰 Cost, Insurance & Patient Rights
- 100% Free Items: The investigational treatment and protocol-required procedures are supplied at zero cost by the sponsor.
- Routine Patient Care: Under federal law (ACA § 2709) and many state statutes, routine care costs are covered during participation.
- Voluntary Participation: You may withdraw at any time without affecting your standard medical care.
More studies in Parkinson's Disease
- Genotypic Influences on Network Progression in Parkinson's Disease — Manhasset, New York
- Gastrointestinal Dopamine Decarboxylase and Levodopa Pharmacokinetics — Boston, Massachusetts
- Non-invasive VNS for Parkinson's Gait — Hines, Illinois
- Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability Study of ND0612 vs. Oral Immediate Release Levodopa/Carbidopa (IR-LD/CD) in Subjects With Parkinson's Disease Experiencing Motor Fluctuations — Phoenix, Arizona
- Long-term Follow-up of Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase (GAD) Gene Transfer in Parkinson's Disease — New Haven, Connecticut
- Modifiable Variables in Parkinsonism (MVP) — Kenmore, Washington
Explore by condition: All Parkinson's Disease clinical trials
💡 How to Participate
- Check the checklist above to see if you may qualify.
- Contact the study coordinator using the phone/email above.
- Ask about the visit schedule, what is covered at no cost, and any travel support.
- Confirm with your own doctor before making a decision.