🏛️ Verified NIH Record • Updated 2026-06-15

Restrictive Fluid Management In Liver Transplantation (REFIL) - Pilot (NCT05647733)

Effects of an Intraoperative Low-splanchnic Blood Volume Restrictive Fluid Management Strategy Compared to a Cardiac Output Optimized Liberal Fluid Management Strategy on Postoperative Outcomes in Liver Transplantation: A Pilot Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial (REFIL-1)

🔵 Active, Not Recruiting Observational / Diagnostic 🩺 Clinical Procedure Protocol Sponsor: Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)

🩺 Plain-English Summary (8th-Grade Level)

Hypothesis: A Canadian multicentre clinical trial is feasible. Study Design: Multicenter internal pilot parallel arm randomized controlled trial. Study population: Patients with end-stage liver disease (ESLD) undergoing a liver transplantation, not meeting any exclusion criteria. Primary feasibility endpoint: An overall recruitment rate ≥ 4 patients/month across all four participating sites. Secondary feasibility endpoints: A protocol adherence \> 90%, a 30-day (or hospital discharge) and 6-month outcome measurement \> 90%, and a mean difference in total intraoperative volume received (crystalloids and colloids combined) \> 1000 ml between groups. Study intervention: Low splanchnic blood volume restrictive fluid management strategy (intervention). A phlebotomy, performed prior to dissection and transfused back after graft reperfusion, combined with a hemodynamic goal-directed restrictive fluid management strategy. Optimized cardiac-output liberal fluid management strategy (control) A hemodynamic goal-directed liberal fluid management strategy that optimizes cardiac output throughout surgery.

Who can join: To join this study, participants generally need to meet the listed inclusion criteria (1 items) and avoid the listed exclusions (7 items).

Location: Vancouver General Hospital — Vancouver, British Columbia

Age range: 18 Years

🧪 Interventions in This Study

  • Low splanchnic blood volume restrictive fluid management strategy (PROCEDURE)
  • Optimized cardiac output liberal fluid management strategy (PROCEDURE)
  • Phlebotomy (PROCEDURE)

📋 "Do I Qualify?" — 1-Minute Self Screener

Instant Checklist

Check every box below. If you can check all of them, you may meet the study's basic screening requirements (final eligibility is confirmed by the site team).

Usually NOT eligible if any of the following apply:

  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • Patients undergoing LT for an indication other than ESLD such as acute liver failure, liver cancer without ESLD, retransplantation, amyloid neuropathy or any other indication not associated with ESLD.
  • Patients undergoing a combined liver and lung or liver and heart transplantation.
  • Patients with any of the following conditions:
  • severe chronic renal failure (GFR \< 15 ml/minute/1.73 m2 \[CKD-EPI equation\] or already on RRT);
  • severe anemia (hemoglobin level \< 80 g/L);76,93,109
  • hemodynamic instability (norepinephrine equivalent \> 10 ug/min).

🔍 Extracted verbatim from the official NIH eligibility criteria. Always confirm with the study coordinator.

📍 All Participating Trial Locations (4 Sites)

  • Vancouver General Hospital — Vancouver, British Columbia
  • London Health Sciences Centre — London, Ontario
  • Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) — Montreal, Quebec
  • McGill University Health Centre — Montreal, Quebec

💰 Cost, Insurance & Patient Rights

  • 100% Free Items: The investigational treatment and protocol-required procedures are supplied at zero cost by the sponsor.
  • Routine Patient Care: Under federal law (ACA § 2709) and many state statutes, routine care costs are covered during participation.
  • Voluntary Participation: You may withdraw at any time without affecting your standard medical care.

💡 How to Participate

  1. Check the checklist above to see if you may qualify.
  2. Review the official NIH record below to find the coordinating site.
  3. Ask about the visit schedule, what is covered at no cost, and any travel support.
  4. Confirm with your own doctor before making a decision.
🏛️ View Official NIH Record ↗